Health Risk Factors for Gum Disease
In addition to plaque, there are several factors that can increase your risk of developing gum disease. They include:
- Smoking. In addition to increasing your risk of many serious illnesses such as cancer, lung disease, and heart disease, smoking also increases your risk of gum disease.
- Hormonal changes. Women are especially at risk of gum disease during times of hormonal change such as during puberty, menstruation, pregnancy, and menopause.
- Nutrition. A poorly-balanced diet can increase your risk of developing gum disease.
- Medications. Some drugs may increase your risk of gum disease, such as birth control pills and high blood pressure and arthritis medications.